Starlight 8. Module 3. Vocabulary test Task 1. Match the words with their definitions. Variant 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 debt beg privileged afford eager self-sufficient eye-opening ecosystem recover a b c d e f g h i 10 11 12 literacy catastrophe generate j k l 1 2 3 4 the ability to read surprising a terrible disaster to return to a previous condition to produce to ask for food or money from people having advantages that others don’t have money that is owed to somebody all the plants and animals that live in an area and their relationship to each other in the food chain having the ability to look after yourself without relying on others enthusiastic about to have enough money to pay for something 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Variant 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 slum contribute chatty conserve harsh including judgment disease wander familiar overcome mystical 2 3 a b c d e f g h i j k l 4 negative opinion of somebody/something recognizable; well-known involving spiritual powers to walk around the place, usually aimlessly to successfully deal with a situation or problem talkative very difficult used to introduce somebody or something that is a part of a group an area with very poor living conditions and poor housing to add to to protect from harm an illness caused by bacteria or infection 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Task 2. Fill in: lungs, modern, natural, companies, farmers, unique The rainforests are home to many ___________ plants and animals. We rely on a lot of the plants for many of the treatments used in _____________ medicine, but the rainforests are vanishing at an alarming rate and need our help. The rainforests, which some people call the ___________ of the planet because they take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen, are disappearing because of deforestation. Logging ____________ cut down the trees for timber and ____________ clear areas to graze their cattle on. This not only destroys the plants in the forest but also the homes of many animals. The rainforests are a beautiful and vital ____________ resource that benefits all of mankind. We cannot allow them to disappear any longer and must do everything we can to save them. Task 3. Fill in the sentences with the correct form of the words derived from the following: tropic, big, differ, especial, west, strange. The Amazon Rainforest is a _________ forest that covers an area of 5,500,000 km2 in the Amazon Basin in South America. 60% of it it is in Brazil, 13% is in Peru and the rest is divided between other countries. It is the ________ rainforest in the world and contains the most animal and plant species. People call it one of the New Seven Wonders of Nature. Amerindians are the native people of South America. There are many __________ tribes and languages ____________ in Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador and New Guinea. Some tribes in the rainforest have had no contact at all with _________ (society and do not want any contact with ____________ . The Atlantic is the second ____________ (large) ocean in the world. It covers 76,762,000 km2 and 20% of the Earth’s surface. It occupies the space between the continents of North and South America and the continents of Europe and Africa. Task 4. Match the parts to make word-combinations. Variant 1 eye- eating sharp- changing self- opening life- toothed non- lit face- up make- chemical well- sufficient Variant 2 festival- like tree- fiction hair- making long- goers earth- planting non- raising science- term film- profit Task 5. Complete the table with the words to make other members of Word Family. There is one example. Variant 1 noun action verb act adjective active adverb actively endanger respect creating Variant 2 noun action verb act adjective active adverb actively product use frighteningly The key Task 1. Variant 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 h f g l k j b i d a c e Variant 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 i j f k g h a l d b e c Task 2. unique, modern, lungs, companies, farmers, natural Task 3. tropical biggest different especially westen strangers largest Task 4. Variant 1 eye-opening, sharp-toothed, self-sufficient, life-changing, non-chemical, face-eating, make-up, well-lit Variant 2 festival-goers, tree-planting, hair-raising, long-term, Earth-like, non-profit, sciencefiction, film-making Task 5. Variant 1 noun danger verb endanger respect, respectability creation, creator respect adjective dangerous, endangered respective, respectful adverb dangerously create creating verb produce adjective productive, unproductive useless, useful, usable adverb productively frightened, frightening, frightful frighteningly respectfully, respectively creatively Variant 2 noun product, production, producer use, usage, usefulness, user fright use, used fright, frighten usefully